D3450Root Amputation - per Root
2026 Billing Guide
Covers root amputation - per root when partial tooth preservation is indicated.
What This Code Covers
D3450 covers root amputation - per root. A single root is surgically removed while preserving the rest of the tooth. Root canal therapy on the remaining roots is billed separately.
Billing Guide
Bill this code when:
- The procedure described by D3450 is performed and documented
- The clinical indication supports the procedure
- Documentation meets the payer's requirements for the service
Do not bill this code when:
- A different procedure was actually performed
- The procedure is included in another code being billed at the same visit
- Documentation does not support the medical necessity of the procedure
- The procedure is better described by D3430 (Retrograde filling - per root)
Insurance and Denial Prevention
Key Payer Rules:
- Endodontic treatment is typically covered at 50-80% as a major service
- Some payers require pre-operative radiographs for approval
- Retreatment codes have different fee schedules than initial treatment
- Surgical endodontic procedures may require prior authorization
Common Denials and How to Respond:
- Not medically necessary - Submit radiographs showing the pathology and document the diagnosis and treatment rationale.
- Should be extraction - Provide documentation of why the tooth is restorable and worth saving.
- Bundled with final root canal - If this is an interim procedure, document separate dates of service and the clinical reason for staged treatment.
Claim Submission Checklist
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Apicoectomy - Anterior
Surgical removal of the root tip and infected tissue of an anterior tooth, with placement of a root-end filling to seal the canal.