D9243Intravenous Moderate (Conscious) Sedation/Analgesia - Each Additional 15 Minutes
2026 Billing Guide · Last reviewed
Each additional 15 minutes of IV moderate (conscious) sedation beyond the initial 15 minutes covered by D9239.
What This Code Covers
D9243 covers each additional 15-minute increment of intravenous moderate (conscious) sedation/analgesia beyond the first 15 minutes (which is covered by D9239). This code is reported for each additional 15-minute period during which the patient remains under IV moderate sedation, accounting for continued sedation management, monitoring, and medication adjustments.
Billing Guide
Bill this code when:
- IV moderate sedation extends beyond the first 15 minutes (D9239)
- One unit is billed for each additional 15-minute increment
- The same level of moderate sedation is maintained throughout
- Sedation time is documented with start and end times
Do not bill this code when:
- The total sedation time is 15 minutes or less. Bill only D9239
- Deep sedation or general anesthesia time is being extended. Use D9223
- The time represents post-sedation recovery without active sedation management
- No IV sedation medications are being actively administered or titrated
Insurance and Denial Prevention
Key Payer Rules:
- D9243 must always be billed in conjunction with D9239 (the first 15 minutes)
- Some payers cap the total number of sedation increments reimbursed
- Time documentation must be precise; rounding rules vary by payer
- The same pre-authorization and medical necessity requirements as D9239 apply
Common Denials and How to Respond:
- Excessive units - Provide the sedation time log with exact start and stop times and justify the duration based on procedures performed.
- Missing D9239 - D9243 cannot be billed without D9239. Ensure D9239 is on the same claim.
- Should be D9223 - Clarify the sedation level. D9243 is for moderate sedation (patient responsive to commands); D9223 is for deep sedation/general anesthesia (patient not easily aroused).
Claim Submission Checklist
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Administration of deep sedation or general anesthesia for the first 15 minutes of a dental procedure, rendering the patient unconscious or in a deep sedation state.
Deep Sedation/General Anesthesia - Each Additional 15 Minutes
Each additional 15 minutes of deep sedation or general anesthesia beyond the initial 15 minutes covered by D9222.
Intravenous Moderate (Conscious) Sedation/Analgesia - First 15 Minutes
Administration of IV moderate (conscious) sedation for the first 15 minutes, producing a drug-induced state where the patient can respond to verbal commands.
Local Anesthesia Not in Conjunction With Operative or Surgical Procedures
Administration of local anesthesia as a standalone procedure, not associated with a surgical or operative procedure at the same visit.