D3220Therapeutic Pulpotomy (Excluding Final Restoration) - Removal of Pulp Coronal to the Dentinocemental Junction and Application of Medicament
2026 Billing Guide
Removal of the infected pulp from the crown portion of a primary tooth and placement of medication to preserve the remaining root pulp.
What This Code Covers
D3220 covers the removal of the coronal (crown) portion of the pulp from a primary (baby) tooth, followed by placement of a medicament (such as formocresol or MTA) on the remaining vital root pulp. This is the most common pulp therapy for primary teeth with deep decay that has reached the pulp. The final restoration (typically a stainless steel crown, D2930) is billed separately.
Billing Guide
Bill this code when:
- A pulpotomy is performed on a primary tooth
- The coronal pulp is removed and medicament is placed on the remaining root pulp stumps
- The tooth will be restored with a crown or other restoration (billed separately)
- The primary tooth has a pulp exposure from deep caries
Do not bill this code when:
- The tooth is permanent. Use D3221 for therapeutic pulpotomy on a permanent tooth
- Complete pulp removal (pulpectomy) is performed. Use D3230 or D3240
- Only a pulp cap is placed without pulp removal. Use D3110 or D3120
- The primary tooth should be extracted rather than treated
Insurance and Denial Prevention
Key Payer Rules:
- D3220 is widely covered by pediatric dental plans and Medicaid for primary teeth
- Most payers allow D3220 and D2930 (stainless steel crown) on the same date
- The tooth must be primary. For permanent teeth, use D3221
- Some payers limit pulpotomy to one per tooth
Common Denials and How to Respond:
- Tooth should be extracted - Provide the expected exfoliation date and explain why preservation of the primary tooth is important for space maintenance and function.
- No radiograph on file - Submit the pre-operative radiograph showing caries involvement near the pulp.
- Wrong code for permanent tooth - If the tooth is permanent, resubmit under D3221. If the tooth is primary, clarify the tooth designation.
Claim Submission Checklist
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Explore Related Codes
Codes commonly billed alongside or often confused with this procedure.
Pulpal Debridement, Primary and Permanent Teeth
Emergency removal of infected or necrotic pulp tissue from the pulp chamber to relieve acute pain or as a preliminary step before definitive endodontic treatment.
Pulpal Therapy (Resorbable Filling) - Anterior, Primary Tooth (Excluding Final Restoration)
Complete pulp removal and resorbable root filling on an anterior primary tooth, commonly called a baby tooth root canal.
Pulpal Therapy (Resorbable Filling) - Posterior, Primary Tooth (Excluding Final Restoration)
Complete pulp removal and resorbable root filling on a posterior primary tooth, commonly called a baby tooth root canal on a back tooth.
Partial Pulpotomy for Apexogenesis - Permanent Tooth with Incomplete Root Development
Covers partial pulpotomy for apexogenesis - permanent tooth with incomplete root development to treat or preserve the dental pulp.